Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building - the best free view of Tokyo from above
last update: April 30, 2019
The
Tokyo Metropolitan Governnment Building, often called
Tochō (都庁) in japanese, is a complex of buildings that houses the government of the metropolitan city of Tokyo, and a very popular place among tourists because of the
free observation decks on top of the main towers.
Practical info
Admission:: free
Opening hours: North Observatory 9:30-23:00; South Observatory 9:30-17:30 (until 11pm if the other observatory is closed)
Closing days: North Observatory the 2nd and 4th Monday of the month; South Observatory the 1st and 3rd Tuesday of the month; both observatories on December 29-30-31 and January 2-3
Other useful info: since it is a government building, before being able to take the elevator, security officers must check the content of all the bags and backpacks; on busy days you could find a queue
All the details on the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building
Observation decks
There are two different observatories, one in each of the two towers of the main building (
North Observatory e
South Observatory) .
The two observatories, as well as the two towers that house them, are practically identical.
They are located at a height of 202 meters (45th floor) and from there you can enjoy a 360 degree view of the city. Inside there is also a cafe and a souvenir shop.
The only difference is in the opening times, sometimes it happens that one of the two towers is closed and the other open, and also the North Observatory generally remains open until late evening while the South Observatory closes in the afternoon. For all the details on opening hours see the paragraph above.
view of the main towers from the square in front of it (credits)
Other places of interest
The entire complex is a government building occupied by offices. The only floors that are open to the public, besides the observatories on the 45th floor, are the first two floors. On the first floor you can find the elevators to reach the top floors. When you go down, you will be let out on the second floor. There you will find a large tourist information center (
Tourist Information Center) where to find information not only about Tokyo but about all of Japan. Periodically the center opens special areas dedicated to particular prefectures of the country and it is also possible to buy real local products from that prefecture.
Outside the building there is a
large square from which you can take spectacular photos of the towers and surrounding buildings, especially in the evening. Scattered throughout the square and around the buildings you will see numerous
works of art (38) by both Japanese and foreign artists.
List of works of art on the grounds of the TMG.
A bit of history
The construction of the buildings began in October 1988 and ended in December 1990 and was designed by
Kenzo Tange, a world-famous architect. The construction of this project, as well as many other major projects, took place during the years of the Japanese financial bubble that would soon have broken out. The entire project cost 1569 billion yen and the building management and maintenance costs the government about 4 billion yen a year (about 33 million dollars).
One of the ideas that inspired Tange in the design of the main tower was to make it look like a huge computer chip, and also to recall European Gothic cathedrals, especially the Parisian cathedral of Notre-Dame.
In addition to the main tower, the entire complex includes two other buildings. The main tower is a 243 meter high skyscraper, for a total of 48 floors; on the 33rd floor the skyscraper is divided into two separate towers. A second lower skyscraper is very similar in design to the nearby skyscraper
Shinjuku Park Tower, designed by Tange himself a few years later. The third building houses the assembly hall for government meetings.
View from the observatories of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building
The panoramic view covers the entire city of Tokyo. The close-up view on the nearby skyscrapers becomes very spectacular at nightfall.
In the distance it is possible to see the
Tokyo Sky Tree (towards East), the
Tokyo Tower and the sea (towards South).
On days of excellent visibility it is also possible to see
Mount Fuji (towards South-west). The winter months are the best to find good visibility.
view to the north-east: the surrounding skyscrapers and the Tokyo Sky Tree in the distance (credits)
view towards south-east: the big dark spots are the Shinjuku Gyoen and Yoyogi Park. In the distance the Tokyo Tower and the sea (credits)
view towards south-west: Shinjuku Park Tower, Tokyo Opera City Tower and Mount Fuji at sunset (credits)
Eat at the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building canteen
Perhaps not everyone knows that it is possible to have lunch with the many employees of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building in one of the two
canteens open to everyone, not just to those who work there.
The canteens are self-service. Choose what you want to eat from the menu (there are also many wax samples) and buy the corresponding ticket through automatic vending machines. After that, go to the right counter with the ticket to get your food. Finally, you can sit down. Once finished eating, you will have to return the tray with the dirty dishes and cutlery. However don't worry, on the spot you'll instructions and information in English too.
The menu includes a good choice of the most common Japanese dishes (ramen, soba, tonkatsu, udon, curry) and also something foreign (Italian pasta and Chinese noodles), as well as different sets and even daily specials. Prices for a complete lunch range from 500¥ to 700¥. Further information on the
official website.
Cafeteria #1: Eurest Japan
(opening hours 11:30-14:00 for lunch, 8-17 for the cafe, closed on days when the offices are closed)
This canteen is located on the
32°floor of the main building, that is the same of the famous observatories. However, to reach the 32nd floor you need to take a different lift and you will first need to ask the reception for a temporary pass to enter the building.
On the 32nd floor you will also find two different canteens, the "north" and the "south", with slightly different menus.
The nice thing about this canteen is that some seats are right in front of the windows, allowing you to have lunch with a few hundred yen while enjoying a panoramic view of Tokyo!
Without a doubt the
cheapest "panoramic restaurant" in Tokyo!.
view from the cafeteria on the 32nd floor of the Tocho (credits)
Cafeteria #2: Tokyo Catering
(opening hours 11:30-14:00 for lunch, 8-17 for the cafe, closed on days when the offices are closed)
This canteen is located on the
4°floor of the building 2 of the complex, a lower building located next to the main tower.
It is very similar to the other canteen, except that there is no panoramic view here. If you are a tourist, better go to the other.
How to get to the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building
The building is located about 900 meters west of
Shinjuku station. If you come by train and get off at JR Shinjuku station, the best exit is the
West exit.
An underground tunnel also connects Shinjuku station directly with the government building, very useful on rainy days.
There is also a subway station just below the building,
Tochomae station of the
Toei Oedo line.
Guided tours, activities and other things to do
If you are planning a trip to Japan and you want to do something more than just visiting famous places and monuments, we suggest you to use
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How to use Rakuten Travel Experiences
Rakuten Travel is a very useful website to
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